comparison of bone density of distal radius with hip and spine using dxa

نویسندگان

leila amiri rheumatology research center (rrc), tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

azita kheiltash department of community medicine, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

shafieh movassaghi rheumatology research center (rrc), tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

maryam moghaddassi rheumatology research center (rrc), tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

چکیده

osteoporosis diagnosis is usually based on examination of the hip bone and vertebrae density; however, the radius bone has gained attention recently in terms of feasibility and accessibility as it is done by portable devices with proper precision. this study aims to compare hip and spine density with radius, knowing whether radius may be an appropriate alternative for osteoporosis diagnosis. 120 females who were referred to one densitometry center checked their skeletal status using a hologic unit for densitometry of spine, femoral neck, and one-third radius. the patients were divided into three groups of healthy, osteopenic and osteoporotic based on who’s protocol. concordance analysis was done to investigate the degree of similarity of diagnosis. in the study, there were 40, 41, and 39 individuals with normal, osteopenic, and osteoporotic bone densities, respectively which obtained from hip bone or vertebrae using the t-score criterion t-score of radius bone density has a direct linear relationship with these result. osteoporosis diagnosis can be made based on radius densitometry.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Evaluation of one third of distal radius bone density in patients with primary osteoporosis

Background: Osteoporosis is the most common metabolic disease of the bone in the world, and has hit about 200 million people around the world and it increases the risk of fractures. More than 5 million osteoporotic fractures occur annually in the world. Bone mineral density is the standard method of diagnosis of this disease. In this method, proximal of femur (neck) and lumbar vertebra bones (L...

متن کامل

Discordance between hip and spine bone mineral density measurement using DXA: prevalence and risk factors.

BACKGROUND Diagnostic discordance for osteoporosis is the presence of different categories of T-scores in 2 skeletal sites of an individual patient, falling into 2 different diagnostic categories identified by the World Health Organization classification system. OBJECTIVES To evaluate the prevalence and risk factors for T-score discordance between spine and total hip measurement sites. METH...

متن کامل

a comparison of teachers and supervisors, with respect to teacher efficacy and reflection

supervisors play an undeniable role in training teachers, before starting their professional experience by preparing them, at the initial years of their teaching by checking their work within the proper framework, and later on during their teaching by assessing their progress. but surprisingly, exploring their attributes, professional demands, and qualifications has remained a neglected theme i...

15 صفحه اول

Relationship between Bone Mineral Density and Serum Vitamin D with Low Energy Hip and Distal Radius Fractures: A Case-Control Study

  Background: The main purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between serum vitamin D and the status of bone mineral density in patients with low-energy hip and distal radius fracture. Methods: This retrospective case-control study was performed between January 2013 and January 2014. Participants aged 55 years or older were divided to case group including 85 patients with lo...

متن کامل

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Discordance between Left- and Right-Hip Bone Mineral Density Using DXA

To determine the prevalence of significant left-right differences in hip bone mineral density (BMD), and the impact of this difference on osteoporosis diagnosis, we measured bilateral proximal femora using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in 3481 subjects (608 males, 2873 females). The difference between left and right hip was considered significant if it exceeded the smallest detectable ...

متن کامل

Comparison of Bone Mineral Density in Lumbar Spine between Athletic and Non-Athletic Premenopausal Women

Background & Aims: The purpose of the present research was to compare the bone mineral density (BMD) of lumbar spine between athletic and non-athletic premenopausal women. Methods: Fifteen female athletes (runner) with the mean age of 33.80 ± 4.81 years, mean height of 164.13 ± 5.31 cm, mean weight of 57.33 ± 4.22 kg, and mean body mass index (BMI) of 21.41 ± 2.21 kg/m2 and 15 female non-athlet...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
acta medica iranica

جلد ۵۵، شماره ۲، صفحات ۹۲-۹۶

کلمات کلیدی

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023